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Hydrocarbon activation by “bare” uranium cations: formation of a cationic uranium-benzene complex from three ethylene units

Identifieur interne : 002968 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002967; suivant : 002969

Hydrocarbon activation by “bare” uranium cations: formation of a cationic uranium-benzene complex from three ethylene units

Auteurs : Christoph Heinemann [Allemagne] ; Hans H. Cornehl [Allemagne] ; Helmut Schwarz [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:95B9D40FB7C0ACD064E942AC3B080B71CDA7DFA2

Abstract

The ability of the atomic uranium cation U+ to activate a variety of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon molecules is investigated. Both CH and CC bond activation processes proceeds at markedly higher kinetic efficiencies compared with the lower congener Nd+ from the lanthanide series. Formation of a cationic uranium-benzene complex occurs in three consecutive dehydrogenation reactions between U+ and ethylene. The mechanism of this metal-mediated cyclotrimerization is enlightened by kinetic measurements, collision-induced dissociation experiments and ion-molecule reactions of the intermediate species.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-328X(95)05644-5


Affiliations:


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